Climate change is undoubtedly a global phenomenon and currently one of the main threats to wildlife in Africa. DFID Economic impacts of climate change: Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi ICPAC, Kenya and SEI Oxford Office Climate report Burundi October 2009 1 Burundi Burundi is a small land-locked country situated between 2.3°S to 4.5°S of latitude and 28.8°E to 31°E of longitude. In Nairobi, the summers are short, warm, and overcast and the winters are short, cool, dry, and partly cloudy. Kenya is a country in East Africa, about halfway down, near the horn of Africa.It has the Indian Ocean to its east and Lake Victoria to its west. Author links open overlay panel Emmanuel Matsaba Ochola a Elham Fakharizadehshirazi b Aggrey Ochieng Adimo a John Bosco Mukundi a John Mwibanda Wesonga a Sahar Sodoudi b. Climate data and weather averages in Nairobi. supported climate change adaptation activities in East Africa, notably Kenya and Ethiopia. Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest. Bungoma town was established as a trading centre in the early 20th century. Simulations of the effects of climate change are done based on elasticities computed from Eq. The climate of Kenya varies from tropical along coast to arid in the interior. Its complex terrain, unequaled in the rest of Africa, results in a huge diversity of climatic conditions that steer a wide range of vegetation landscapes, biodiversity and human occupations. Temperature by: Fahrenheit / Centigrade MOMBASA 4 3 S, 39 61 E, 180 feet (55 meters) above sea level. Climate is a long-term weather pattern, the sum of features such as temperature, rainfall, and wind. It is bordered to the north by South Sudan and Ethiopia, to the east by Somalia and the Indian Ocean, to the south by Tanzania, and to the west by Lake Victoria and Uganda. Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 54°F to 81°F and is rarely below 50°F or above 84°F.. Based on the tourism score, the best time of year to visit Nairobi for warm-weather activities is from early July to mid October. With a climatic zone 10 miles wide, the coastal weather system is influenced by the Kaskazi and Kuzi monsoons. The first of these, the Kaskazi blows in from the north-east during the months of November to March inclusive. Kenya borders the Jubaland part of Somalia (east), Ethiopia (north), South Sudan (north-west), Uganda (west), and Tanzania (south). Women in rural Kenya are disproportionally affected by climate change as they struggle to find food for their families. Time zone: UTC+3 : Climate: Am: Bungoma is a town in Bungoma County of Kenya, bordered by Uganda in the west. This is a problem: Kenyaâs climate is drying, and some hydropower dams can no longer reliably run their turbines. It is bordered by Tanzania in the east and south, Rwanda in the north, Democratic republic of Congo (DRC) in the west. Kenya is about the size of France, and almost as large as Texas (U.S.).. Kenya is struggling to emerge from a drought that saw at least 10 million people facing starvation. This climate is considered to be Cfb according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. The characteristics of each climate zone vary according to the features of the land where that climate zone is present. Annual Weather Averages in Nairobi. Within each main zone are many regional sub-zones determined by local geographic features including wind patterns and height above sea level. Get Nairobi's weather and area codes, time zone and DST. This climate change adaptation initiative in Eastern Africa aims to strengthen capacity and build resilience of the smallholder sector, which is most vulnerable to climate related risks. Climate is the average weather conditions in a place over a long period of timeâ30 years or more. Inter-local climate zone differentiation of land surface temperatures for Management of Urban Heat in Nairobi City, Kenya. China's complex and varied climate results in a great variety of temperature belts, and dry and moist zones. However precipitation is possible even at the driest time. Kenya is a country of many different landscapes, ranging from coastlines washed by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean to arid savannahs and snow-capped mountains. Combined with a rapidly growing population, this has caused unacceptably common power cuts, he says. Climate Zone Map. Current local time in Kenya â Nairobi. For example, hot regions are normally closest to the equator. The country is crossed by equator so climate here is rather stable with minor seasonal changes. Eastern Africa, classically presented as a major dry climate anomaly region in the otherwise wet equatorial belt, is a transition zone between the monsoon domains of West Africa and the Indian Ocean. Agriculture remains the mainstay of the Kenyan's economy, providing 26% of the GDP, and 80% of the rural population derives their livelihood from agriculture and other related activities. Each climate zone has distinctly different design and construction requirements. By Unelker Maoga. Nairobi climate summary The Nairobi lies on 1669m above sea level The climate is warm and temperate in Nairobi. This map shows higher zones than the accepted USDA map allows forâthe USDA hardiness zone map simply assigns Zone 11 for anywhere with an average annual minimum temperature above 40 F. If they are following the zone system, then each zone is 10F higher than the last one, making Zone 12 at 50 F and Zone 13 at 60 F. . The town is the headquarters of Kenya's Bungoma County Naming. The theory of Kenyaâs climate is one thing: predicting the actual weather for specific dates is increasingly difficult as climate change impacts more and more, bringing floods and droughts, unseasonably cool and unseasonably hot weather. The different climate change scenarios were employed to project the changes in farm revenues due to changes in temperature and rainfall in Kenya. Kenyaâs coastal strip extends from the Tanzanian border south of Gazi to the Kenyan-Somali border in the north. An Agro-ecological Cell (AEC) is defined by a unique combination of landform, soil and climatic characterist. The table below displays average monthly climate indicators in MOMBASA based on 8 years of historical weather readings. Tanzania is a big African country which overlooks the Indian Ocean and lies just south of the Equator. At 5,199 m, Mount Kenya is the second highest peak in Africa. The diverse climates of Africa range from scorching deserts to icy glaciers, from steamy rainforests to grassy plains. Yet formally there is two rainy seasons. First, âseason of long rainsâ lasts from April to June and the other one, âseason of short showersâ, is between October and December. Mediterranean climate on the coast, continental climate with mild to hot summers and cold winters in the plateaus and valleys to the east: Solomon Islands: tropical monsoon; few extremes of temperature and weather: Somalia Explore Nairobi's sunrise and sunset, moonrise and moonset. Climate Change refers to a change in the state of the climate that can be identified by changes in the mean and in the variability of precipitation and temperature that persists for an extended periodâtypically decades or longer. Kenyaâs position astride Africaâs geologically active Rift Valley gives it access to huge geothermal resources. Kenya is the land of âeternalâ African summer. 500 billion (US$ 5.0 billion) for adaptation and mitigation actions for agriculture sector up to 2026. The 45-page report says climate change forms the main driver to the rising water levels. Kenya weather is generally sunny year-round with the main rainy seasons being from March to May and from November to December.. Geography of Kenya â General Facts Location: East Africa, boarding South Sudan (317 km), Ethiopia (867 km), Somalia (684 km), Tanzania (775 km) and Uganda (814 km). The amount of heat from the sun plays a major role in determining climate. Description of cropping systems, climate, and soils in Kenya (by Dr. O. Adimo). This is true even for the driest month. The Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Strategy is a tool to implement Kenyaâs NDC contribution for the agriculture sector and will require domestic and international support. 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